Monday, August 27, 2012

What Does Mormon Food Culture Say About Mitt Romney?

Presumptive Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney eats ice cream from Millie's on the run before a fundraising event this month in Nantucket, Mass.

Presumptive Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney eats ice cream from Millie's on the run before a fundraising event this month in Nantucket, Mass.

Presumptive Republican presidential candidate Mitt Romney eats ice cream from Millie's on the run before a fundraising event this month in Nantucket, Mass.

As the Republican Convention gets underway in Tampa tomorrow, we can expect to hear more about the personal life of presumptive GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney. Romney aides, in fact, say that now is the time for him to "publicly embrace" his Mormon faith, a religion that plays a large role in the candidate's life but is frequently misunderstood by many Americans.

If Romney does open up, we might get some insight into an area of particular interest to us here at The Salt how that faith may shape his eating habits. Whether you like his politics or not, let's face it, the guy is fit. At the very least, it gives us a reason to explore the relationship between food and the Mormon religion.

So far, we don't know much about Romney's tastes in food, aside from the occasional ice cream scooped from Bailey's Bubble in Wolfeboro, N.H. and his affection for feeding Jimmy John's subs to the press on the bus. However, parsing the eating habits of presidential candidates (to say nothing of sitting presidents) is now firmly embedded in America's cultural milieu. Just think: Ronald Reagan and jelly beans. Bill Clinton and fast food. President Obama and, well, most things chili-related, plus a bit of home-brewed beer.

We don't know if Romney adheres to it, but there is such a thing as a Mormon food culture. In fact, Mormon culinary traditions, or foodways, closely resemble the tenets of the "good food movement" currently shaping many Americans' renewed interest in food i.e., cooking from scratch, emphasizing whole grains and locally-sourced fruits and vegetables.

Mormon foodways stem in part from the pioneer roots of Mormonism, and in part from the teachings of Joseph Smith, Jr., the founder of the Mormon Church, formally known as The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.

In the early 1830s, Smith received as revelation and dictated into lectures one of the primary texts of the Mormon faith, The Doctrine and Covenants (D&C). Section 89 of the D&C, known as the Word of Wisdom, is considered by Mormons as their law of health. In it, Smith addressed certain behaviors he wished his followers to avoid, including bans on alcohol, tobacco and "hot drinks." Mormons therefore do not drink alcohol or smoke, and many will not take coffee or tea.

But the diet Smith prescribed is probably less well known to non-Mormons. This includes the consumption of wheat, herbs and fruits in season, and meat "sparingly." To be clear, such a manner of eating oracle-like for today's flexitarians would have been logical for any people settling in the Western territories of 19th-century America. Followers of the early LDS Church weren't the only ones relying predominantly on themselves for sustenance.

But additionally, Smith's followers were actually instructed to be self-sufficient to "prepare every needful thing" in anticipation of the tumultuous world into which their church was born. (Mormons call this "provident living.") Storing food is one form of physical preparedness. Hence, the vigorous practice of canning that has marked LDS communities in the past, especially those connected to the once abundant, widespread orchards of Utah, and the "putting up" of foods culled from family gardens.

Flush with homegrown produce and the spiritual call to consume wheat, Mormon women built an enviable reputation for the quality of their pies, cakes, breads and the like a community-specific legacy of superb baking which endures.

A Mormon woman in my town of Arlington, Mass., Saralynn Jensen, is committed to storing food and regularly incorporates whole wheat into her young family's diet from the wheat she buys in bulk and grinds at home. Her commitment to storing food and a diet high in whole wheat, fruits, vegetables and legumes is grounded in her faith, she says, but reinforced by cultural trends and accepted nutritional guidelines. Getting married "made it real," she says.

To be sure, the trajectory from past to present foodways has not been straight. Inevitably, Mormons, as did the rest of America, incorporated into their diets the processed foods readily available in the post World War II era. We're talking canned soups, store-bought canned fruits and vegetables, boxed cereal, cake mixes, white flour, etc. the kinds of ingredients easily stored, on hand and rendered in no time into hearty, economical, crowd-pleasing (if not always healthy) fare. In my family, my great Aunt Gladys' infamous lime Jello mold with cottage cheese and pineapple chunks stands out. Green bean casserole with fried onions also comes to mind.

For modern Mormon families, favorites might include Funeral Potatoes and a small repertoire of sweets, made mostly from processed ingredients such as Jello, pretzels and Cool Whip, that fall within the so-called bad Mormon dessert category. (Don't be fooled; they're delicious.)

But now many Americans, regardless of their faith, are looking to improve their eating habits by consuming fruits and vegetables in season and emphasizing whole grains and plant-based proteins. This sounds pretty close to the dietary ideal Mormons are called to follow.

Sue Spinale McCrory, a native of Boston, is the former editor and host of Public Radio Kitchen.


Mormon Question Sparks Tense Moment During Mitt Romney Town Hall ... HOWARD, Wis. A tense moment transpired during a town hall hosted by Mitt Romney today in Wisconsin when an audience member began reading verses from ... Mitt Romney's Mormonism: Pastors Say Mormons Not Christians, But ... The debate over whether a largely Protestant nation is uneasy with a potential Mormon president was reignited this week after back-to-back attacks on ... How Mormon is Mitt Romney? Religion Dispatches Richard Land Steps Down, But Not Out of the Culture Wars; Aaron Weaver; The 50 Shades of Evangelicalism; Jonathan D. Fitzgerald; Money, Technology, and the Silence of ... Why does Mitt Romney seem so stiff? Hes trying too hard ... Friends say the fun, affable man they know hasnt appeared on the campaign trail perhaps because hes trying too hard. The Truth About Mormons and Mitt Romney The Broad Side Mitt Romney is the front runner for the Republican nomination for president in the 2012 elections, by many accounts. That is, if some Christian pastors dont ... Mitt Romney Was A Mormon Bishop Before He Became A Politician (RNS) The Mitt Romney whom many Americans see today is often depicted as wealthy, wooden and out of touch with the working class. To some, he seems gaffe ... Mormons and Money: Does God want Mitt to be rich? Jews and ... Seek not after riches nor the vain things of this world; for behold, you cannot carry them with you. Alma 39:14 (Book of Mormon) But before ye seek for riches ... How the Mormon Church Shaped Mitt Romney - NYTimes.com BELMONT, Mass. When Mitt Romney embarked on his first political race in 1994, he also slipped into a humble new role in the Mormon congregation he once ... Mitt Romney - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Willard Mitt Romney (born March 12, 1947) is an American businessman and politician who is the presumptive nominee of the Republican Party for President of the United ... Mitt Romney is a Mormon. Does it matter in politics? - CSMonitor.com Mitt Romney is a Mormon. Does it matter in politics? A prominent evangelical leader who supports Rick Perry says the Mormon religion "is a cult."

No comments:

Post a Comment